feat(probe): add third-party dial-test adapter for 15C (tsk_-WC9smQK7YRt)

Implements ProberAgent interface + Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor Synthetic adapter:
- ProbeTarget / VantageResult types aligned with 15A schema (L3 always nil)
- AliyunSyntheticAgent: CreateSiteMonitor → poll → map to VantageResult
- ISP vantage uses "3rd-{ISP}" prefix; Redis key probe:{node}:CN:{region}:3rd-*
- Degradation: API error/rate-limit/timeout → skip vantage, log + counter (no write)
- RunOnce(ctx, targets) shape for 15H assembly wiring
- Credentials via cfg only (env-var injection, zero hardcoded secrets)
- 6 new tests (mock vendor server): normalization, rate-limit, timeout, Redis keys,
  failed-target L1, no-credentials check; all 22 probe-package tests pass

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
wangjia
2026-06-13 17:21:43 +08:00
parent 9423069a0b
commit a47121f99b
2 changed files with 888 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
// Package probe prober_agent.go
//
// # 供应商选型:阿里云云监控·云拨测 (Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor Synthetic Monitoring)
//
// 选型理由:
// 1. 官方支持电信/联通/移动运营商节点筛选(IspCode 参数:246/247/248)。
// 2. 支持 TCP 连通性探测(TaskType="TCP"),可获取 RTT + 失败原因。
// 3. 覆盖全国 30+ 省份,节点元数据含 ISP 编码和城市。
// 4. RPC 风格 REST APIHMAC-SHA1 签名,无需官方 SDK,依赖只有标准库。
// 5. 按次计费,支持 RAM 子账号(权限最小化,满足运营安全 §06 红线 §2 身份隔离)。
//
// 身份隔离结论:
// 阿里云 RAM 支持独立子账号 + Action 级别授权
// cloudmonitor:CreateSiteMonitor + cloudmonitor:DescribeSiteMonitorData),
// 可与运营身份完全隔离,无 KYC 障碍。满足红线要求,无需退纯自建。
//
// API 版本:2019-01-01RPC 风格
// 参考文档:https://help.aliyun.com/zh/cms/developer-reference/api-cms-2019-01-01-createsitemonitor
//
// # 降级语义
//
// API 报错/限流/超时 → 该 vantage 本周期不写 Redis(= 无数据,绝不写失败)。
// 连续不可用:incrementFailCount + slog.Warn,留给 15G 事件口消费。
package probe
import (
"context"
"crypto/hmac"
"crypto/sha1" //nolint:gosec // Alibaba Cloud ACS v1 signing mandates HMAC-SHA1
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"sort"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public types
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ProbeTarget describes a single node endpoint to be dial-tested.
type ProbeTarget struct {
// NodeID identifies the node in the database (matches nodes.id).
NodeID string
// Host is the hostname or IP address of the node endpoint.
Host string
// Port is the TCP port to probe (e.g. 443).
Port int
}
// VantageResult is a normalized dial-test result from a single ISP vantage point.
//
// L3 is always absent for third-party dial-tests. Commercial synthetic-monitoring
// APIs probe TCP/TLS reachability only; they cannot validate the application
// protocol (Hysteria2/REALITY) end-to-end. 15D aggregation treats L3==nil from
// a 3rd-party vantage as "unknown at L3", not as a failure.
type VantageResult struct {
// Vantage is the network vantage point from which the probe was conducted.
// For Alibaba Cloud probes the Country is always "CN"; ISP uses the "3rd-"
// prefix convention (e.g. "3rd-ChinaTelecom") to distinguish from first-party
// probe agents. 15D may apply a configurable weight multiplier on this prefix.
Vantage VantagePoint
// L1 is the TCP connectivity result.
L1 L1Result
// L2 is the TLS handshake result. Nil when L1 failed or the vendor did not
// perform TLS probing.
L2 *L2Result
// L3 is intentionally absent — see package doc above.
}
// ProberAgent abstracts a third-party dial-test provider.
// Implementations must be safe for concurrent use.
type ProberAgent interface {
// Probe issues multi-ISP dial-tests for the given target and returns one
// VantageResult per ISP vantage point.
//
// Degradation contract:
// - On any provider error (rate-limit, timeout, API error) the
// implementation MUST return (nil, nil) and handle the error internally
// (log + counter). Callers treat an empty slice as "no data this cycle".
// - The implementation MUST NOT return a VantageResult whose L1.OK==false
// solely because the API call failed; that would conflate infra errors
// with real reachability failures.
Probe(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget) ([]VantageResult, error)
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// AliyunSyntheticAgent
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// aliyunISP maps human-readable ISP names (used in VantageResult) to the
// Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor ISP code strings.
var aliyunISP = []struct {
name string // becomes VantagePoint.ISP with "3rd-" prefix
ispCode string // Alibaba Cloud IspCode
}{
{"ChinaTelecom", "246"},
{"ChinaUnicom", "247"},
{"ChinaMobile", "248"},
}
// aliyunEndpoint is the CloudMonitor API base URL.
// Overridable in tests via AliyunSyntheticAgent.baseURL.
const aliyunEndpoint = "https://cloudmonitor.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/"
// AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig holds configuration for AliyunSyntheticAgent.
// The AccessKeyID and AccessKeySecret must belong to a RAM sub-account with
// minimal permissions (cloudmonitor:CreateSiteMonitor +
// cloudmonitor:DescribeSiteMonitorData only). They must be injected via
// environment variables; never stored in the database or committed to the repo.
type AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig struct {
// AccessKeyID is the Alibaba Cloud RAM AccessKey ID.
// Source: env var ALIYUN_PROBE_ACCESS_KEY_ID.
AccessKeyID string
// AccessKeySecret is the Alibaba Cloud RAM AccessKey Secret.
// Source: env var ALIYUN_PROBE_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET.
AccessKeySecret string
// PollInterval is how long to wait between polling for task results.
// Default: 5 seconds.
PollInterval time.Duration
// PollTimeout is the maximum time to wait for a single task to complete.
// Default: 60 seconds.
PollTimeout time.Duration
// ProbeCity is the Alibaba Cloud city code used for all ISP probes.
// Default: "563" (Beijing). Only one city is needed — the ISP is the
// relevant dimension for Pangolin's determination logic.
ProbeCity string
// BaseURL overrides the default CloudMonitor API endpoint.
// Leave empty for production; set to a mock server URL in tests.
BaseURL string
// HTTPTimeout overrides the HTTP client timeout per call.
// Zero uses the default of 30 seconds.
HTTPTimeout time.Duration
}
// AliyunSyntheticAgent implements ProberAgent using Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor
// Synthetic Monitoring.
type AliyunSyntheticAgent struct {
cfg AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig
store *Store
httpClient *http.Client
baseURL string // overridable in tests
failCount atomic.Int64
logger *slog.Logger
}
// NewAliyunSyntheticAgent creates an AliyunSyntheticAgent.
// logger may be nil (falls back to slog.Default()).
func NewAliyunSyntheticAgent(cfg AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig, store *Store, logger *slog.Logger) *AliyunSyntheticAgent {
if cfg.PollInterval == 0 {
cfg.PollInterval = 5 * time.Second
}
if cfg.PollTimeout == 0 {
cfg.PollTimeout = 60 * time.Second
}
if cfg.ProbeCity == "" {
cfg.ProbeCity = "563" // Beijing
}
if logger == nil {
logger = slog.Default()
}
httpTimeout := 30 * time.Second
if cfg.HTTPTimeout > 0 {
httpTimeout = cfg.HTTPTimeout
}
baseURL := aliyunEndpoint
if cfg.BaseURL != "" {
baseURL = cfg.BaseURL
}
return &AliyunSyntheticAgent{
cfg: cfg,
store: store,
httpClient: &http.Client{
Timeout: httpTimeout,
},
baseURL: baseURL,
logger: logger,
}
}
// NewAliyunSyntheticAgentWithOptions is a convenience constructor for tests that
// need to inject a mock server URL without embedding it in the main config type.
// Production code should use NewAliyunSyntheticAgent.
func NewAliyunSyntheticAgentWithOptions(cfg AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig, store *Store, logger *slog.Logger, baseURL string) *AliyunSyntheticAgent {
cfg.BaseURL = baseURL
return NewAliyunSyntheticAgent(cfg, store, logger)
}
// SetHTTPClientTimeout replaces the agent's HTTP client timeout.
// Exported only for use in tests; production code should set cfg.HTTPTimeout.
func SetHTTPClientTimeout(a *AliyunSyntheticAgent, d time.Duration) *AliyunSyntheticAgent {
a.httpClient = &http.Client{Timeout: d}
return a
}
// RunOnce issues a full multi-ISP probe cycle for all given targets and writes
// results to Redis via store. Designed for use in an independent goroutine
// controlled by 15H assembly.
//
// Per-target, per-ISP errors are handled internally (degraded silently);
// the method only returns a non-nil error when the context is cancelled.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) RunOnce(ctx context.Context, targets []ProbeTarget) error {
for _, t := range targets {
if ctx.Err() != nil {
return ctx.Err()
}
results, err := a.Probe(ctx, t)
if err != nil {
// Probe already logged internally; continue to next target.
continue
}
if len(results) == 0 {
continue
}
// Convert VantageResult slice into the store's NodeReport format.
// Each ISP vantage is a separate SaveReports call (distinct vantage key).
for _, vr := range results {
report := NodeReport{
NodeID: t.NodeID,
Ts: time.Now().Unix(),
L1: vr.L1,
L2: vr.L2,
// L3: intentionally nil
}
// probeID for 3rd-party: "aliyun-synthetic" (no HMAC secret required;
// writes come from the server process, not an external agent).
if wErr := a.store.SaveReports(ctx, "aliyun-synthetic", vr.Vantage, []NodeReport{report}); wErr != nil {
a.logger.Warn("prober_agent: store write failed",
"node", t.NodeID, "isp", vr.Vantage.ISP, "error", wErr)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Probe implements ProberAgent. It creates one TCP synthetic-monitoring task
// per ISP (telecom/unicom/mobile), polls for completion, then maps vendor
// results to VantageResult.
//
// On any API or polling error the ISP vantage is skipped (no result returned,
// no Redis write) per the degradation contract.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) Probe(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget) ([]VantageResult, error) {
var out []VantageResult
for _, isp := range aliyunISP {
vr, err := a.probeISP(ctx, target, isp.ispCode, isp.name)
if err != nil {
cnt := a.failCount.Add(1)
a.logger.Warn("prober_agent: ISP probe failed (degraded, no data written)",
"node", target.NodeID, "isp", isp.name, "error", err,
"consecutive_failures", cnt)
// Degradation: skip this vantage this cycle.
continue
}
a.failCount.Store(0) // reset on success
out = append(out, vr)
}
return out, nil
}
// probeISP creates a single-ISP task, polls for results, and maps to VantageResult.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) probeISP(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget, ispCode, ispName string) (VantageResult, error) {
taskID, err := a.createTask(ctx, target, ispCode)
if err != nil {
return VantageResult{}, fmt.Errorf("create task: %w", err)
}
result, err := a.pollResult(ctx, taskID)
if err != nil {
return VantageResult{}, fmt.Errorf("poll result: %w", err)
}
vp := VantagePoint{
Country: "CN",
Region: result.Province,
ISP: "3rd-" + ispName,
}
vr := VantageResult{Vantage: vp}
if result.Availability > 0 && result.ResponseTime > 0 {
vr.L1 = L1Result{OK: true, RttMs: int(result.ResponseTime)}
} else {
vr.L1 = L1Result{OK: false, RttMs: 0}
}
// Alibaba Cloud TCP synthetic does not return a separate TLS phase result;
// set L2 only when L1 succeeded and the port is 443 (implies TLS negotiated).
if vr.L1.OK && target.Port == 443 {
tlsErr := ""
if result.ErrorInfo != "" {
tlsErr = result.ErrorInfo
}
vr.L2 = &L2Result{
OK: tlsErr == "",
ALPN: "", // vendor does not expose ALPN
Err: tlsErr,
}
}
return vr, nil
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor Synthetic API calls
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// aliyunTaskResult holds the vendor-specific fields returned by
// DescribeSiteMonitorData. Only fields needed for VantageResult are kept;
// vendor-specific identifiers do not escape this file.
type aliyunTaskResult struct {
// Province is the probe node's province name (in Chinese, e.g. "北京").
Province string
// ResponseTime is the TCP round-trip time in milliseconds.
ResponseTime float64
// Availability is 100.0 for success, 0.0 for failure.
Availability float64
// ErrorInfo is a short vendor error string when the probe failed.
ErrorInfo string
}
// createTask calls CreateSiteMonitor and returns the new task ID.
// address format: "host:port".
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) createTask(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget, ispCode string) (string, error) {
ispCity, _ := json.Marshal([]map[string]string{
{"City": a.cfg.ProbeCity, "Isp": ispCode},
})
params := map[string]string{
"Action": "CreateSiteMonitor",
"TaskName": fmt.Sprintf("pangolin-%s-%s", target.NodeID, ispCode),
"Address": fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", target.Host, target.Port),
"TaskType": "TCP",
"Interval": "1", // one-time task
"IspCities": string(ispCity),
"AlertIds": "",
}
body, err := a.call(ctx, params)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
var resp struct {
Code string `json:"Code"`
Message string `json:"Message"`
Data struct {
TaskID string `json:"TaskId"`
} `json:"Data"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &resp); err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("parse CreateSiteMonitor response: %w", err)
}
if resp.Code != "200" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("CreateSiteMonitor error code=%s msg=%s", resp.Code, resp.Message)
}
if resp.Data.TaskID == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("CreateSiteMonitor returned empty TaskId")
}
return resp.Data.TaskID, nil
}
// pollResult polls DescribeSiteMonitorData until the task produces a result
// or the context / poll timeout is exceeded.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) pollResult(ctx context.Context, taskID string) (aliyunTaskResult, error) {
deadline := time.Now().Add(a.cfg.PollTimeout)
ticker := time.NewTicker(a.cfg.PollInterval)
defer ticker.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return aliyunTaskResult{}, ctx.Err()
case t := <-ticker.C:
if t.After(deadline) {
return aliyunTaskResult{}, fmt.Errorf("poll timeout after %s", a.cfg.PollTimeout)
}
result, ready, err := a.fetchResult(ctx, taskID)
if err != nil {
return aliyunTaskResult{}, err
}
if ready {
return result, nil
}
}
}
}
// fetchResult calls DescribeSiteMonitorData once.
// Returns (result, true, nil) when data is available, or (zero, false, nil) when
// the task is still running.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) fetchResult(ctx context.Context, taskID string) (aliyunTaskResult, bool, error) {
now := time.Now()
params := map[string]string{
"Action": "DescribeSiteMonitorData",
"TaskId": taskID,
"MetricName": "Availability",
"Period": "60",
"StartTime": fmt.Sprintf("%d", now.Add(-2*time.Minute).Unix()*1000),
"EndTime": fmt.Sprintf("%d", now.Unix()*1000),
}
body, err := a.call(ctx, params)
if err != nil {
return aliyunTaskResult{}, false, err
}
var resp struct {
Code string `json:"Code"`
Message string `json:"Message"`
Data struct {
List []struct {
Maximum float64 `json:"Maximum"`
Minimum float64 `json:"Minimum"`
Average float64 `json:"Average"`
Value float64 `json:"Value"`
Cnt int `json:"Cnt"`
Province string `json:"Province"`
Isp string `json:"Isp"`
ErrorCode string `json:"ErrorCode"`
ErrorInfo string `json:"ErrorInfo"`
} `json:"List"`
} `json:"Data"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &resp); err != nil {
return aliyunTaskResult{}, false, fmt.Errorf("parse DescribeSiteMonitorData: %w", err)
}
if resp.Code != "200" {
return aliyunTaskResult{}, false, fmt.Errorf("DescribeSiteMonitorData error code=%s msg=%s", resp.Code, resp.Message)
}
if len(resp.Data.List) == 0 {
// Task still running — no data point yet.
return aliyunTaskResult{}, false, nil
}
item := resp.Data.List[0]
result := aliyunTaskResult{
Province: item.Province,
ResponseTime: item.Average,
Availability: item.Value,
ErrorInfo: item.ErrorInfo,
}
return result, true, nil
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Alibaba Cloud ACS v1 signing (HMAC-SHA1)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// call signs and executes one Alibaba Cloud CloudMonitor RPC call.
// It adds the common authentication parameters, signs the request, and
// returns the raw response body.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) call(ctx context.Context, params map[string]string) ([]byte, error) {
// Merge common authentication parameters.
p := make(map[string]string, len(params)+8)
for k, v := range params {
p[k] = v
}
p["AccessKeyId"] = a.cfg.AccessKeyID
p["SignatureMethod"] = "HMAC-SHA1"
p["SignatureNonce"] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
p["SignatureVersion"] = "1.0"
p["Timestamp"] = time.Now().UTC().Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z")
p["Format"] = "JSON"
p["Version"] = "2019-01-01"
// Build sorted query string for signing.
keys := make([]string, 0, len(p))
for k := range p {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Strings(keys)
var parts []string
for _, k := range keys {
parts = append(parts, percentEncode(k)+"="+percentEncode(p[k]))
}
queryStr := strings.Join(parts, "&")
// ACS v1 string to sign: "POST\n%2F\n" + percent-encoded sorted query.
stringToSign := "POST\n%2F\n" + percentEncode(queryStr)
// HMAC-SHA1 with key = AccessKeySecret + "&".
//nolint:gosec // required by Alibaba Cloud ACS v1 spec
mac := hmac.New(sha1.New, []byte(a.cfg.AccessKeySecret+"&"))
mac.Write([]byte(stringToSign))
sig := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))
// Build final query string including the signature.
finalQuery := queryStr + "&Signature=" + percentEncode(sig)
reqURL := a.baseURL + "?" + finalQuery
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, reqURL, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("build request: %w", err)
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
resp, err := a.httpClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("http call: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests || resp.StatusCode == http.StatusServiceUnavailable {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("rate-limited or unavailable: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode)
}
rawBody, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 512*1024))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("read response: %w", err)
}
return rawBody, nil
}
// percentEncode is RFC 3986 percent-encoding as required by Alibaba Cloud ACS v1.
// It encodes all characters except unreserved ones (A-Z a-z 0-9 - _ . ~).
func percentEncode(s string) string {
var b strings.Builder
for _, c := range []byte(s) {
if isUnreserved(c) {
b.WriteByte(c)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(&b, "%%%02X", c)
}
}
return b.String()
}
func isUnreserved(c byte) bool {
return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
(c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
c == '-' || c == '_' || c == '.' || c == '~'
}