diff --git a/docs/runbook-scheduler.md b/docs/runbook-scheduler.md
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+# Pangolin Scheduler Runbook
+
+> **适用范围**:本文档面向 Pangolin 内部运维人员,描述 scheduler 七种告警事件的排查与处置流程。
+> **保密提示**:告警消息含内部节点 ID,不得转发至外部渠道。节点 ID 是不透明内部标识符,不含域名。
+
+---
+
+## 目录
+
+1. [判封确认 (block_confirmed)](#block-confirmed)
+2. [补新连续失败≥3 (replenish_failed)](#replenish-failed)
+3. [水位<70% (watermark_low)](#watermark-low)
+4. [熔断触发 (breaker_tripped)](#breaker-tripped)
+5. [探针失联 (probe_agent_lost)](#probe-agent-lost)
+6. [心跳缺失>90s (heartbeat_missing)](#heartbeat-missing)
+7. [故障态 (fault)](#node-fault)
+
+---
+
+
+## 1. 判封确认 (block_confirmed)
+
+### 含义
+
+15D(检测引擎)确认某节点被 GFW 封锁:该节点在 `blocked_suspect` 状态下连续经历 ≥6 个探测周期(约 30 分钟),国内三大运营商中 ≥2/3 探测失败而境外探测正常,判定为确认封锁(`blocked_confirmed`)。封锁确认后节点立即转入 `down` 状态,并进入 15E 补充队列。
+
+**正常处置**:15E 自动补充新节点,通常无需人工干预。若随后出现 [`replenish_failed`](#replenish-failed) 告警则升级处理。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```sql
+-- 查看 node_events 最近的封锁确认事件(需替换 )
+SELECT created_at, actor, action, detail
+FROM node_events
+WHERE target = 'node:'
+ AND action IN ('transition', 'block_confirmed')
+ORDER BY created_at DESC
+LIMIT 10;
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看 15E 补充记录(在 ec2 上)
+redis-cli GET sched:replace:
+redis-cli SMEMBERS sched:replace:index
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看该节点最新探针快照
+redis-cli KEYS "probe::*"
+redis-cli GET "probe::CN::3rd-ChinaTelecom"
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **确认补充进行中**:检查 `sched:replace:index` 是否有该节点的记录,以及记录的 `phase` 字段(应为 `pending` / `creating` / `probing` 之一)。若存在则等待 15E 自动完成。
+2. **若补充卡住**:参见 [`replenish_failed`](#replenish-failed)。
+3. **记录 IP**:从节点数据库查取该节点旧 IP,记录到封锁 IP 备案。
+4. **可选 SNI 轮换**:如池内同 SNI 多节点均被封,通知基础设施团队轮换 REALITY SNI。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 同一池(tier/region)内 30 分钟内出现 ≥3 次 `block_confirmed` → 触发 [`breaker_tripped`](#breaker-tripped)。
+- 补充失败 → 升级至 [`replenish_failed`](#replenish-failed)。
+
+---
+
+
+## 2. 补新连续失败≥3 (replenish_failed)
+
+### 含义
+
+15E(编排引擎)在为某个已封锁节点补充新节点时,连续尝试 3 次(默认 `MaxAttempts = 3`)均失败(探针验证超时 15 min 或 Provider API 报错),替换记录进入 `failed` 状态。旧节点仍处于 `down` 状态,**池容量已减少**。此为 Critical 级别告警,需立即人工介入。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```bash
+# 读取失败的替换记录
+redis-cli GET sched:replace:
+# 字段说明:attempts(尝试次数)、providerTried(已试过的 Provider)
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看目标 Pool 当前容量
+redis-cli SMEMBERS sched:replace:index # 进行中的替换数量
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看新节点的探针快照(每次 attempt 生成的 newNode)
+redis-cli KEYS "probe::*"
+```
+
+```sql
+-- 查看对应 node_events 日志
+SELECT created_at, actor, action, detail
+FROM node_events
+WHERE target = 'node:'
+ORDER BY created_at DESC
+LIMIT 20;
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **判断失败原因**:
+ - 若 `providerTried` 列出了所有可用 Provider → Provider 全面故障,联系 IaaS 供应商。
+ - 若探针超时 → 检查新节点 IP 是否立即被封(该 IP 段被 GFW 封锁),换 Provider 或换 IP 段。
+ - 若 Provider API 报错 → 检查 API 凭证(`ALIYUN_PROBE_ACCESS_KEY_*` 等)是否有效。
+
+2. **手动重入队列**(谨慎操作):
+ ```bash
+ # 删除失败记录并重新推入队列,让 15E 重试
+ redis-cli DEL sched:replace:
+ redis-cli SREM sched:replace:index
+ # 生成新 UUID,推送新条目
+ redis-cli LPUSH detect:replace:queue '{"nodeId":"","replacementUuid":""}'
+ ```
+
+3. **临时扩容**:若容量持续不足,通知用户停止新订阅,并从健康 Pool 临时调配权重。
+
+4. **根因修复**:修复 Provider 问题或更换 IP 段后,15E 下次 Tick(30s)自动恢复。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 同一 Pool 内 ≥2 个节点同时 `replenish_failed` → 极端容量危机,启动灾备预案。
+- Provider 全部不可用超过 1 小时 → 升级到架构层面(新增 Provider)。
+
+---
+
+
+## 3. 水位<70% (watermark_low)
+
+### 含义
+
+某节点池的有效路由权重之和低于满容量的 70%。通常由节点封锁(判封确认后进入 `down`)积累引起,可能影响用户体验(延迟上升、连接失败率增加)。
+
+**触发条件**:池内活跃节点(`up` 状态)权重总和 < 池满容量 × 70%。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```sql
+-- 查看池内各节点状态和权重
+SELECT id, status, weight, tier, region, updated_at
+FROM nodes
+WHERE tier = '' AND region = ''
+ORDER BY status, weight DESC;
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看进行中的补充任务
+redis-cli SMEMBERS sched:replace:index
+for uuid in $(redis-cli SMEMBERS sched:replace:index); do
+ redis-cli GET sched:replace:$uuid | python3 -m json.tool
+done
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看灰度坡道(新节点权重爬坡)
+redis-cli KEYS "sched:gray:*"
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **确认补充进行中**:若有多个 `replenish` 记录在 `probing` / `creating` 阶段,15E 正在恢复,通常等待即可。
+2. **若补充全部卡住**:参见 [`replenish_failed`](#replenish-failed)。
+3. **加速灰度爬坡**(临时措施):若新节点已在灰度但权重还低,可手动将其权重推高:
+ ```bash
+ # 通过管理 API 设置节点权重(参见 #8 管理操作)
+ curl -X POST https://api.internal/admin/nodes//weight -d '{"weight":100}'
+ ```
+4. **容量预警通知**:若水位持续 <50% 超过 30 分钟,通知运营团队评估影响面。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 水位降至 <50% → 紧急:启动备用容量或降级流控。
+- 水位持续 <70% 超过 2 小时且无自动恢复 → 升级为容量规划问题。
+
+---
+
+
+## 4. 熔断触发 (breaker_tripped)
+
+### 含义
+
+15E 的熔断器(circuit breaker)阻止了新的替换操作。熔断触发表明同一 tier/region 池在短时间内有过多确认封锁,系统认为继续补充可能造成新节点也立即被封(IP 段整体被墙),因此暂停补充以避免浪费资源。此为 Critical 级别告警,需立即人工研判。
+
+熔断后受影响节点的替换记录停留在 `pending` 阶段直到熔断解除。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```bash
+# 查看熔断器计数器(按 tier:region 键)
+redis-cli KEYS "breaker:*"
+redis-cli GET "breaker:::count"
+redis-cli TTL "breaker:::count"
+```
+
+```bash
+# 查看待处理的替换任务
+redis-cli SMEMBERS sched:replace:index
+```
+
+```sql
+-- 查看近期封锁事件数量
+SELECT DATE_TRUNC('hour', created_at) as hour, COUNT(*) as cnt
+FROM node_events
+WHERE action = 'transition'
+ AND detail->>'to' = 'blocked_confirmed'
+ AND detail->>'tier' = ''
+ AND created_at > NOW() - INTERVAL '2 hours'
+GROUP BY 1
+ORDER BY 1 DESC;
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **评估封锁模式**:
+ - 若仅个别节点封锁 → 正常 GFW 例行扫描,等待熔断自动超时(通常 30 min)恢复。
+ - 若批量封锁(>5 节点/小时)→ IP 段整体被封,需更换 IP 段或切换 Provider。
+
+2. **手动解除熔断**(#8 管理操作):
+ ```bash
+ # 通过管理 API 清除熔断计数器
+ curl -X DELETE https://api.internal/admin/breaker//
+ # 或直接在 Redis 删除计数键
+ redis-cli DEL "breaker:::count"
+ ```
+
+3. **IP 段评估**:联系 IaaS 供应商,确认当前 IP 范围是否已进入 GFW 黑名单,必要时申请新 IP 段。
+
+4. **降级保障**:若熔断超过 4 小时,通知运营团队考虑临时迁移到其他 Provider。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 多个 region 同时熔断 → 全球性 GFW 扫描事件,启动应急响应。
+- 手动解除熔断后立即再次触发 → IP 段问题未解决,升级到基础设施团队。
+
+---
+
+
+## 5. 探针失联 (probe_agent_lost)
+
+### 含义
+
+15F(探针子系统)的第三方拨测 Agent(阿里云云监控)连续 ≥3 次 API 调用失败。这不代表被测节点本身有问题,而是**探测能力本身丧失**:15D 将无法获取国内运营商探测数据,可能导致判封灵敏度下降(漏判)。
+
+**注意**:探针失联不触发节点状态变更,只是减少探测数据的覆盖范围。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```bash
+# 检查阿里云 API 凭证是否有效(在 ec2 上)
+curl -s "https://cloudmonitor.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/" | head -20
+# 预期返回 403/401(证明网络可达),而非 connection refused
+
+# 检查 scheduler 进程日志
+journalctl -u pangolin-scheduler -n 100 --no-pager | grep "prober_agent"
+```
+
+```bash
+# 检查阿里云 RAM 子账号配额
+# (需在阿里云控制台或通过 aliyun CLI 查询)
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **网络连通性**:确认 ec2 可访问 `cloudmonitor.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com`(国内端点需确保没有出口限制)。
+2. **API 凭证**:检查 `ALIYUN_PROBE_ACCESS_KEY_ID` / `ALIYUN_PROBE_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET` 环境变量是否正确且未过期。
+3. **配额耗尽**:阿里云云拨测按次计费,检查当月用量是否超限。若超限,临时降低探测频率或充值。
+4. **服务故障**:访问阿里云状态页确认云监控服务是否有故障。
+5. **降级运行**:探针失联期间 15D 仅依赖已有的历史快照(TTL 30 min),封锁判断会有所延迟,可接受短期(<30 min)降级。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 探针失联超过 30 分钟 → 15D 的历史快照开始过期,判封能力严重受损,需立即恢复。
+- 凭证问题无法快速解决 → 临时切换到自建探针 Agent(参见 probe 包文档)。
+
+---
+
+
+## 6. 心跳缺失>90s (heartbeat_missing)
+
+### 含义
+
+某个**自建(first-party)探针 Agent** 超过 90 秒未向 `/probe/report` 发送任何心跳数据。与探针失联([`probe_agent_lost`](#probe-agent-lost))不同,此告警针对自建 Agent,不是第三方拨测服务。
+
+自建 Agent 心跳缺失意味着来自该 Agent 所在网络位置(特定 ISP/省份)的 L3 数据将中断,影响判封精确度。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```bash
+# 查看对应探针最后一次心跳时间
+redis-cli GET "probe:hb:"
+# 值为 Unix 时间戳,与当前时间差即为失联时长
+
+redis-cli TTL "probe:hb:"
+# 剩余 TTL(15min = 900s),若已到期则 key 不存在
+```
+
+```bash
+# 在对应探针机器上检查 probe agent 进程状态
+ssh "systemctl status pangolin-probe-agent"
+ssh "journalctl -u pangolin-probe-agent -n 50 --no-pager"
+```
+
+```bash
+# 检查探针机器与 scheduler 的网络连通性
+ssh "curl -v https:///probe/report"
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **检查 Agent 进程**:
+ - 若进程未运行 → `systemctl restart pangolin-probe-agent`。
+ - 若进程运行但报错 → 查看日志,常见原因:HMAC 密钥错误、Scheduler 地址配置错误、TLS 证书问题。
+2. **网络连通性**:确认探针机器出网正常,且 Scheduler 的 `/probe/report` 端口可达。
+3. **HMAC 密钥轮换**:若密钥过期或被更新,更新 Agent 配置文件后重启。
+4. **探针机器故障**:若机器故障,从备用位置部署新探针 Agent。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 某 ISP / 省份所有探针均失联 → 该区域探测盲区,节点封锁可能被漏判,升级处理。
+- 失联超过 2 小时且无法恢复 → 考虑临时增加第三方拨测覆盖(阿里云)弥补缺口。
+
+---
+
+
+## 7. 故障态 (fault)
+
+### 含义
+
+15D 检测到某节点**国内与境外探测同时失败**,判定为节点级别的网络故障(不是 GFW 封锁)。故障态节点**不进行状态转换、不触发补充流程**,也不消耗补充配额,仅通知人工研判。
+
+典型场景:节点主机宕机、网卡故障、IDC 网络中断等基础设施问题。
+
+### 先查什么
+
+```bash
+# 查看该节点当前探针快照
+redis-cli KEYS "probe::*"
+# 检查各运营商和境外的探测结果
+redis-cli GET "probe::CN::3rd-ChinaTelecom"
+redis-cli GET "probe::SG::"
+```
+
+```bash
+# SSH 登录节点进行基础诊断(若可达)
+ssh "systemctl status singbox xray"
+ssh "ss -tlnp | grep -E '443|8080'"
+```
+
+```bash
+# 从控制平面 ping / traceroute(境外节点)
+ping -c 5
+traceroute
+```
+
+```sql
+-- 查看节点历史状态变化
+SELECT created_at, action, detail
+FROM node_events
+WHERE target = 'node:'
+ORDER BY created_at DESC
+LIMIT 20;
+```
+
+### 处置步骤
+
+1. **区分 GFW 封锁与真实故障**:
+ - 仅国内失败 + 境外正常 → GFW 封锁(此路径不应触发 fault,由 15D Rule 1-3 处理)。
+ - 国内 + 境外均失败 → 节点级故障(此告警场景)。
+2. **IaaS 控制台确认**:登录 Provider 控制台,检查节点(EC2/VPS)运行状态。
+3. **若节点可 SSH**:检查服务进程是否崩溃,查看系统日志(`dmesg`, `journalctl`)。
+4. **若节点不可 SSH**:通过 Provider 控制台进行 VNC/串口连接或强制重启。
+5. **若需下线**:
+ - 手动将节点状态改为 `down`(通过管理 API #8)。
+ - 手动推入补充队列:
+ ```bash
+ redis-cli LPUSH detect:replace:queue '{"nodeId":"","replacementUuid":""}'
+ ```
+6. **根因记录**:在节点事件表记录故障原因(通过 WriteAuditLog API)。
+
+### 升级条件
+
+- 同一 IDC / 可用区多节点同时故障 → IDC 事件,联系 IaaS 供应商。
+- 故障节点无法通过控制台恢复 → 放弃该节点,补充新节点(手动推入队列)。
+- 故障持续 > 1 小时且涉及 >10% 池容量 → 进入水位<70% 处置流程。
+
+---
+
+## 附录:关键 Redis Key 速查
+
+| Key 前缀 | 含义 |
+|---|---|
+| `probe::::` | 节点探针快照(30min TTL) |
+| `probe:hb:` | 自建探针心跳时间戳(15min TTL) |
+| `probe:freq:` | 节点提频标记(进入 suspect 时写入,45min TTL) |
+| `detect:replace:queue` | 15D → 15E 补充任务队列(LPUSH/RPOP) |
+| `sched:replace:` | 单次替换编排记录(7天审计保留) |
+| `sched:replace:index` | 进行中替换任务 UUID 集合 |
+| `sched:gray:` | 新节点灰度爬坡记录 |
+| `alert:dedup::` | 告警去重令牌(10min TTL,仅非 Critical 事件) |
+| `breaker:::count` | 熔断器计数器 |
+| `streak:` | 节点连续失败/恢复计数(Redis JSON) |
diff --git a/server/internal/alert/notifier.go b/server/internal/alert/notifier.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cfdcf53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/alert/notifier.go
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+// Package alert implements the unified alert exit channel for Pangolin's
+// scheduler subsystem (task 15G).
+//
+// # Event types
+//
+// Seven fixed event types cover all failure modes detected by 15D (detect),
+// 15E (orchestrate), and 15F (probe):
+//
+// EventTypeBlockConfirmed — node confirmed GFW-censored after ≥6 cycles
+// EventTypeReplenishFailed — replacement provisioning exhausted all retries
+// EventTypeWatermarkLow — pool node-weight drops below 70 % capacity
+// EventTypeBreakerTripped — circuit breaker blocked a replacement attempt
+// EventTypeProbeAgentLost — third-party synthetic probe failing ≥3 times
+// EventTypeHeartbeatMissing — first-party probe silent for >90 s
+// EventTypeFault — node-level outage (domestic + overseas both fail)
+//
+// # Deduplication
+//
+// Non-critical events are throttled: the same (Type, NodeID) pair fires at
+// most once per 10-minute window (Redis SETNX + TTL). Critical events always
+// fire — they are never suppressed.
+//
+// # Alert channel safety
+//
+// Notify must never return a blocking error. TG API failures are retried up
+// to maxRetries times, then fall back to the slog-based LogNotifier. The
+// calling goroutine (scheduler tick) is never stalled by alert-channel faults.
+//
+// # Identity isolation
+//
+// The TG bot token and chat ID are injected via environment variables only.
+// The bot belongs to a dedicated anonymous operator account; see
+// infra/identity-isolation.md and red line 06 §2.
+//
+// # Privacy
+//
+// Event messages use internal node IDs (opaque), never public domain names.
+// This prevents domain leakage if the alert message is forwarded.
+package alert
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "context"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "log/slog"
+ "net/http"
+ "strings"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+)
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Event types
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// EventType identifies the class of alert event.
+type EventType string
+
+const (
+ // EventTypeBlockConfirmed fires when detect (15D) transitions a node from
+ // blocked_suspect to blocked_confirmed, confirming GFW censorship after
+ // ≥6 consecutive failing probe cycles.
+ // Runbook anchor: #block-confirmed
+ EventTypeBlockConfirmed EventType = "block_confirmed"
+
+ // EventTypeReplenishFailed fires when orchestrate (15E) exhausts all
+ // MaxAttempts replacement attempts for a blocked node.
+ // Runbook anchor: #replenish-failed
+ EventTypeReplenishFailed EventType = "replenish_failed"
+
+ // EventTypeWatermarkLow fires when the effective capacity of a node pool
+ // (combined routing weight of live nodes) drops below 70 % of full capacity.
+ // Runbook anchor: #watermark-low
+ EventTypeWatermarkLow EventType = "watermark_low"
+
+ // EventTypeBreakerTripped fires when the circuit breaker (15F) blocks a
+ // replacement attempt due to a burst of confirmed blocks in the same pool.
+ // Runbook anchor: #breaker-tripped
+ EventTypeBreakerTripped EventType = "breaker_tripped"
+
+ // EventTypeProbeAgentLost fires when the third-party (Aliyun) synthetic
+ // probe agent encounters ≥3 consecutive API failures.
+ // Runbook anchor: #probe-agent-lost
+ EventTypeProbeAgentLost EventType = "probe_agent_lost"
+
+ // EventTypeHeartbeatMissing fires when a first-party probe agent has not
+ // delivered any heartbeat for more than 90 seconds.
+ // Runbook anchor: #heartbeat-missing
+ EventTypeHeartbeatMissing EventType = "heartbeat_missing"
+
+ // EventTypeFault fires when both domestic AND overseas probes are failing
+ // for a node, indicating a node-level outage rather than GFW censorship.
+ // Runbook anchor: #node-fault
+ EventTypeFault EventType = "fault"
+)
+
+// Severity indicates the urgency of an event.
+type Severity string
+
+const (
+ SeverityCritical Severity = "critical" // requires immediate human action
+ SeverityWarning Severity = "warning" // review within the hour
+ SeverityInfo Severity = "info" // informational only
+)
+
+// typeMeta bundles display properties for one event type.
+type typeMeta struct {
+ Severity Severity
+ TitleZH string // human-readable Chinese label
+ Emoji string // prefixed to the TG message
+ RunbookAnchor string // HTML id anchor in docs/runbook-scheduler.md
+}
+
+// typeMetaMap is indexed by EventType.
+var typeMetaMap = map[EventType]typeMeta{
+ EventTypeBlockConfirmed: {SeverityWarning, "判封确认", "⚠️", "#block-confirmed"},
+ EventTypeReplenishFailed: {SeverityCritical, "补新连续失败≥3", "🔴", "#replenish-failed"},
+ EventTypeWatermarkLow: {SeverityWarning, "水位<70%", "⚠️", "#watermark-low"},
+ EventTypeBreakerTripped: {SeverityCritical, "熔断触发", "🔴", "#breaker-tripped"},
+ EventTypeProbeAgentLost: {SeverityWarning, "探针失联", "⚠️", "#probe-agent-lost"},
+ EventTypeHeartbeatMissing: {SeverityWarning, "心跳缺失>90s", "⚠️", "#heartbeat-missing"},
+ EventTypeFault: {SeverityCritical, "故障态", "🔴", "#node-fault"},
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Event
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// Event carries all data required to render one alert notification.
+type Event struct {
+ // Type is one of the seven EventType constants.
+ Type EventType
+
+ // Severity controls dedup and display urgency.
+ // Derived from Type via NewEvent; may be overridden by the caller.
+ Severity Severity
+
+ // NodeID is the internal opaque node or probe agent identifier.
+ // MUST be an internal ID — never a public domain name (privacy).
+ NodeID string
+
+ // Pool optionally identifies the operational pool (e.g. "free/hkg").
+ Pool string
+
+ // Detail holds supplementary key-value data for the notification.
+ // Values must not contain personal user data.
+ Detail map[string]string
+
+ // RunbookAnchor is the #fragment anchor in docs/runbook-scheduler.md.
+ // Overrides the type default when non-empty.
+ RunbookAnchor string
+}
+
+// NewEvent constructs an Event with type-derived Severity and RunbookAnchor.
+// Callers may override any field after construction.
+func NewEvent(t EventType, nodeID string, detail map[string]string) Event {
+ m := typeMetaMap[t]
+ return Event{
+ Type: t,
+ Severity: m.Severity,
+ NodeID: nodeID,
+ Detail: detail,
+ RunbookAnchor: m.RunbookAnchor,
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Notifier interface
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// Notifier is the unified alert outlet for scheduler events.
+// Implementations must be safe for concurrent use and must never return a
+// blocking error — alert-channel failures must not halt the scheduler.
+type Notifier interface {
+ Notify(ctx context.Context, event Event) error
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// LogNotifier
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// LogNotifier writes every event to the structured logger.
+// It is used when TG_BOT_TOKEN is not configured, or as the fallback when the
+// TGNotifier exhausts its retries.
+type LogNotifier struct{}
+
+// Notify implements Notifier.
+func (LogNotifier) Notify(_ context.Context, e Event) error {
+ m := typeMetaMap[e.Type]
+ slog.Warn("alert: scheduler event",
+ "type", string(e.Type),
+ "title", m.TitleZH,
+ "severity", string(e.Severity),
+ "node_id", e.NodeID,
+ "pool", e.Pool,
+ "detail", e.Detail,
+ "runbook", e.RunbookAnchor,
+ )
+ return nil
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// TGNotifier
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const (
+ // dedupTTL is the dedup suppression window for non-critical events.
+ dedupTTL = 10 * time.Minute
+
+ // dedupKeyPrefix is the Redis key namespace for dedup tokens.
+ // Full key: alert:dedup:{type}:{nodeID}
+ dedupKeyPrefix = "alert:dedup:"
+
+ // maxRetries is the number of additional TG send attempts after the first
+ // failure. Exhausting retries falls back to LogNotifier silently.
+ maxRetries = 2
+
+ // tgSendMessageURL is the Telegram Bot API pattern for sendMessage.
+ tgSendMessageURL = "https://api.telegram.org/bot%s/sendMessage"
+)
+
+// TGConfig holds the runtime configuration for TGNotifier.
+// All sensitive values come from environment variables; see cmd/ bootstrap.
+type TGConfig struct {
+ // BotToken is the Telegram bot token (env: TG_BOT_TOKEN).
+ // The bot must belong to a dedicated anonymous operator account (red line §2).
+ BotToken string
+
+ // ChatID is the target Telegram group or channel ID (env: TG_ALERT_CHAT_ID).
+ ChatID string
+
+ // RunbookBaseURL is prepended to the anchor to form the full runbook URL.
+ // Leave empty to embed only the #anchor fragment.
+ RunbookBaseURL string
+
+ // HTTPTimeout overrides the per-call HTTP timeout (default 10 s).
+ HTTPTimeout time.Duration
+
+ // BaseURL overrides the TG API base URL for testing.
+ // Leave empty in production.
+ BaseURL string
+}
+
+// TGNotifier sends events to a Telegram group via the Bot API.
+//
+// Deduplication:
+// - Non-critical events: one message per (Type, NodeID) per 10-minute window
+// (Redis SETNX + TTL). The second identical message within the window is
+// silently dropped.
+// - Critical events: always delivered, no dedup.
+//
+// Retry + fallback:
+// - On TG API failure, retries up to maxRetries (2) times before delegating
+// to the fallback Notifier. Notify always returns nil.
+type TGNotifier struct {
+ cfg TGConfig
+ rdb *redis.Client
+ httpClient *http.Client
+ fallback Notifier
+ apiURL string // base send URL, pre-formatted with token
+}
+
+// NewTGNotifier constructs a TGNotifier.
+// rdb is used for the dedup SETNX gate.
+// fallback is used when TG API calls are exhausted; nil defaults to LogNotifier.
+func NewTGNotifier(cfg TGConfig, rdb *redis.Client, fallback Notifier) *TGNotifier {
+ if fallback == nil {
+ fallback = LogNotifier{}
+ }
+ httpTimeout := 10 * time.Second
+ if cfg.HTTPTimeout > 0 {
+ httpTimeout = cfg.HTTPTimeout
+ }
+ baseURL := fmt.Sprintf(tgSendMessageURL, cfg.BotToken)
+ if cfg.BaseURL != "" {
+ // Test hook: override the entire API base URL (token appended separately).
+ baseURL = cfg.BaseURL
+ }
+ return &TGNotifier{
+ cfg: cfg,
+ rdb: rdb,
+ httpClient: &http.Client{Timeout: httpTimeout},
+ fallback: fallback,
+ apiURL: baseURL,
+ }
+}
+
+// Notify implements Notifier.
+func (n *TGNotifier) Notify(ctx context.Context, e Event) error {
+ // Critical events bypass the dedup gate entirely.
+ if e.Severity != SeverityCritical {
+ allowed, err := n.dedupGate(ctx, e)
+ if err != nil {
+ // Redis error → allow through (fail-open) to avoid losing alerts.
+ slog.Warn("alert: dedup Redis error; allowing through", "error", err)
+ }
+ if !allowed {
+ return nil // duplicate within the 10-min window; silently dropped
+ }
+ }
+
+ text := n.renderMessage(e)
+
+ var lastErr error
+ for attempt := 0; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++ {
+ if err := n.callTG(ctx, text); err != nil {
+ lastErr = err
+ slog.Warn("alert: TG send failed",
+ "attempt", attempt+1, "of", maxRetries+1,
+ "type", string(e.Type), "node_id", e.NodeID,
+ "error", err,
+ )
+ continue
+ }
+ return nil // delivered
+ }
+
+ // Retries exhausted: degrade to log. Never return an error.
+ slog.Error("alert: TG delivery exhausted retries; falling back to log",
+ "type", string(e.Type), "node_id", e.NodeID, "last_error", lastErr)
+ _ = n.fallback.Notify(ctx, e)
+ return nil
+}
+
+// dedupGate returns (true, nil) if the event should be sent (key newly set),
+// or (false, nil) if it is a duplicate within the 10-min window.
+func (n *TGNotifier) dedupGate(ctx context.Context, e Event) (bool, error) {
+ key := dedupKeyPrefix + string(e.Type) + ":" + e.NodeID
+ set, err := n.rdb.SetNX(ctx, key, "1", dedupTTL).Result()
+ if err != nil {
+ return true, fmt.Errorf("alert: dedup SETNX: %w", err)
+ }
+ return set, nil
+}
+
+// renderMessage builds the Telegram HTML message body.
+// Node IDs are used as-is (internal opaque IDs, not domain names).
+func (n *TGNotifier) renderMessage(e Event) string {
+ m := typeMetaMap[e.Type]
+
+ var sb strings.Builder
+
+ // Line 1: emoji + bold event title + node id
+ sb.WriteString(m.Emoji)
+ sb.WriteString(" ")
+ sb.WriteString(htmlEscape(m.TitleZH))
+ sb.WriteString(" — 节点 ")
+ sb.WriteString(htmlEscape(e.NodeID))
+ sb.WriteString("")
+ if e.Pool != "" {
+ sb.WriteString(" 池 ")
+ sb.WriteString(htmlEscape(e.Pool))
+ sb.WriteString("")
+ }
+ sb.WriteString("\n")
+
+ // Line 2: severity label
+ sb.WriteString("严重度: ")
+ sb.WriteString(string(e.Severity))
+ sb.WriteString("\n")
+
+ // Detail pairs (sorted-ish; map iteration is random, determinism not required)
+ for k, v := range e.Detail {
+ sb.WriteString(htmlEscape(k))
+ sb.WriteString(": ")
+ sb.WriteString(htmlEscape(v))
+ sb.WriteString("\n")
+ }
+
+ // Runbook link
+ anchor := e.RunbookAnchor
+ if anchor == "" {
+ anchor = m.RunbookAnchor
+ }
+ link := anchor
+ if n.cfg.RunbookBaseURL != "" {
+ link = n.cfg.RunbookBaseURL + anchor
+ }
+ sb.WriteString("📖 处置手册")
+
+ return sb.String()
+}
+
+// callTG posts one sendMessage request to the Telegram Bot API.
+func (n *TGNotifier) callTG(ctx context.Context, text string) error {
+ payload, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{
+ "chat_id": n.cfg.ChatID,
+ "text": text,
+ "parse_mode": "HTML",
+ "disable_web_page_preview": "true",
+ })
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("alert: marshal TG payload: %w", err)
+ }
+
+ req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, n.apiURL, bytes.NewReader(payload))
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("alert: build TG request: %w", err)
+ }
+ req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+
+ resp, err := n.httpClient.Do(req)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("alert: TG http: %w", err)
+ }
+ defer resp.Body.Close()
+ io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body) //nolint:errcheck // response body drained for keep-alive
+
+ if resp.StatusCode >= 500 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("alert: TG server error HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode)
+ }
+ if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+ return fmt.Errorf("alert: TG unexpected HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode)
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// htmlEscape escapes the five HTML special characters relevant to Telegram HTML mode.
+func htmlEscape(s string) string {
+ s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "&", "&")
+ s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "<", "<")
+ s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, ">", ">")
+ s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\"", """)
+ return s
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/alert/notifier_test.go b/server/internal/alert/notifier_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19b519c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/alert/notifier_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+package alert_test
+
+import (
+ "context"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "io"
+ "net/http"
+ "net/http/httptest"
+ "strings"
+ "sync/atomic"
+ "testing"
+
+ "github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
+ "github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
+)
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test helpers
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func newTestRedis(t *testing.T) *redis.Client {
+ t.Helper()
+ mr := miniredis.RunT(t)
+ return redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{Addr: mr.Addr()})
+}
+
+// tgServer is a tiny Telegram Bot API mock.
+type tgServer struct {
+ statusCode atomic.Int32 // HTTP status to return; default 200
+ callCount atomic.Int32 // total calls received
+ lastBody atomic.Value // last []byte body received
+ srv *httptest.Server
+}
+
+func newTGServer(t *testing.T) *tgServer {
+ t.Helper()
+ ts := &tgServer{}
+ ts.statusCode.Store(http.StatusOK)
+ ts.srv = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+ ts.callCount.Add(1)
+ body, _ := io.ReadAll(r.Body)
+ ts.lastBody.Store(body)
+ w.WriteHeader(int(ts.statusCode.Load()))
+ w.Write([]byte(`{"ok":true}`)) //nolint:errcheck
+ }))
+ t.Cleanup(ts.srv.Close)
+ return ts
+}
+
+// parsedBody parses the last received request body as a map.
+func (ts *tgServer) parsedBody(t *testing.T) map[string]string {
+ t.Helper()
+ raw, _ := ts.lastBody.Load().([]byte)
+ if len(raw) == 0 {
+ t.Fatal("tgServer: no body received yet")
+ }
+ var m map[string]string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &m); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("tgServer: unmarshal body: %v", err)
+ }
+ return m
+}
+
+// newNotifier creates a TGNotifier pointing at the mock server.
+func newNotifier(t *testing.T, ts *tgServer, rdb *redis.Client) *alert.TGNotifier {
+ t.Helper()
+ return alert.NewTGNotifier(alert.TGConfig{
+ BotToken: "test-token",
+ ChatID: "-1001234567",
+ RunbookBaseURL: "https://example.internal/runbook",
+ BaseURL: ts.srv.URL,
+ }, rdb, nil)
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: all seven event types render correct templates with runbook anchors
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestAllEventTypesRendered(t *testing.T) {
+ tests := []struct {
+ eventType alert.EventType
+ wantAnchor string
+ wantTitlePart string // substring expected in the TG message text (HTML-encoded if needed)
+ }{
+ {alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed, "#block-confirmed", "判封确认"},
+ {alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed, "#replenish-failed", "补新连续失败≥3"},
+ // "<" is HTML-escaped to "<" in TG HTML mode — check escaped form.
+ {alert.EventTypeWatermarkLow, "#watermark-low", "水位<70%"},
+ {alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped, "#breaker-tripped", "熔断触发"},
+ {alert.EventTypeProbeAgentLost, "#probe-agent-lost", "探针失联"},
+ // ">" is HTML-escaped to ">" in TG HTML mode — check escaped form.
+ {alert.EventTypeHeartbeatMissing, "#heartbeat-missing", "心跳缺失>90s"},
+ {alert.EventTypeFault, "#node-fault", "故障态"},
+ }
+
+ for _, tc := range tests {
+ t.Run(string(tc.eventType), func(t *testing.T) {
+ rdb := newTestRedis(t)
+ ts := newTGServer(t)
+ n := newNotifier(t, ts, rdb)
+
+ e := alert.NewEvent(tc.eventType, "node-abc", map[string]string{
+ "reason": "test reason",
+ })
+
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("Notify() returned error: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // Exactly one TG call must have been made.
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); got != 1 {
+ t.Fatalf("TG call count = %d; want 1", got)
+ }
+
+ body := ts.parsedBody(t)
+ text := body["text"]
+
+ // Message must contain the Chinese event title.
+ if !strings.Contains(text, tc.wantTitlePart) {
+ t.Errorf("message does not contain %q:\n%s", tc.wantTitlePart, text)
+ }
+
+ // Message must contain the runbook anchor.
+ if !strings.Contains(text, tc.wantAnchor) {
+ t.Errorf("message does not contain runbook anchor %q:\n%s", tc.wantAnchor, text)
+ }
+
+ // Message must contain the node ID (internal only — no domain).
+ if !strings.Contains(text, "node-abc") {
+ t.Errorf("message does not contain node ID:\n%s", text)
+ }
+
+ // parse_mode must be HTML.
+ if body["parse_mode"] != "HTML" {
+ t.Errorf("parse_mode = %q; want HTML", body["parse_mode"])
+ }
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: dedup — second message for same (Type, NodeID) within 10 min is suppressed
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestDedupSuppressesSecondMessage(t *testing.T) {
+ rdb := newTestRedis(t)
+ ts := newTGServer(t)
+ n := newNotifier(t, ts, rdb)
+
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ // Use a Warning-severity event (WatermarkLow) so dedup applies.
+ // Note: WatermarkLow has Warning severity → dedup applies.
+ e := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed, "node-dup", nil)
+
+ // First call — must go through.
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("first Notify() error: %v", err)
+ }
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); got != 1 {
+ t.Fatalf("after first call: TG count = %d; want 1", got)
+ }
+
+ // Second call with same (Type, NodeID) — must be suppressed (no TG call).
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("second Notify() error: %v", err)
+ }
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); got != 1 {
+ t.Errorf("after second call: TG count = %d; want still 1 (dedup)", got)
+ }
+
+ // Third call with different NodeID — must go through (distinct dedup key).
+ e2 := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed, "node-other", nil)
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e2); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("third Notify() error: %v", err)
+ }
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); got != 2 {
+ t.Errorf("after third call (different node): TG count = %d; want 2", got)
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: critical events are never deduplicated — each call goes through
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestCriticalEventsNotDeduped(t *testing.T) {
+ rdb := newTestRedis(t)
+ ts := newTGServer(t)
+ n := newNotifier(t, ts, rdb)
+
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ // BreakerTripped is Critical severity — must bypass dedup.
+ e := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped, "node-crit", nil)
+
+ for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("call %d: Notify() error: %v", i, err)
+ }
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); int(got) != i {
+ t.Errorf("after call %d: TG count = %d; want %d (no dedup for critical)", i, got, i)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: TG 5xx triggers retries; after exhausting retries falls back to log;
+// Notify() never returns an error.
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestTG5xxRetriesThenFallsBack(t *testing.T) {
+ rdb := newTestRedis(t)
+ ts := newTGServer(t)
+
+ // Capture fallback calls.
+ var fallbackCalls atomic.Int32
+ fallback := &capturingNotifier{
+ fn: func(alert.Event) { fallbackCalls.Add(1) },
+ }
+
+ n := alert.NewTGNotifier(alert.TGConfig{
+ BotToken: "test-token",
+ ChatID: "-1001234567",
+ BaseURL: ts.srv.URL,
+ }, rdb, fallback)
+
+ // Configure mock TG server to return 500.
+ ts.statusCode.Store(http.StatusInternalServerError)
+
+ ctx := context.Background()
+ e := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeFault, "node-fail", map[string]string{"reason": "both fail"})
+
+ // Notify must return nil (not block the scheduler).
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("Notify() must not return error; got %v", err)
+ }
+
+ // TG must have been called 3 times (1 initial + 2 retries = maxRetries+1).
+ if got := ts.callCount.Load(); got != 3 {
+ t.Errorf("TG call count = %d; want 3 (1 + 2 retries)", got)
+ }
+
+ // Fallback must have been called exactly once.
+ if got := fallbackCalls.Load(); got != 1 {
+ t.Errorf("fallback call count = %d; want 1", got)
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: LogNotifier always succeeds (used in offline/dev mode)
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestLogNotifier(t *testing.T) {
+ n := alert.LogNotifier{}
+ ctx := context.Background()
+
+ for _, et := range []alert.EventType{
+ alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed,
+ alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed,
+ alert.EventTypeWatermarkLow,
+ alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped,
+ alert.EventTypeProbeAgentLost,
+ alert.EventTypeHeartbeatMissing,
+ alert.EventTypeFault,
+ } {
+ e := alert.NewEvent(et, "node-log", nil)
+ if err := n.Notify(ctx, e); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("LogNotifier.Notify(%s) error: %v", et, err)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Test: RunbookAnchor override takes precedence over type default
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+func TestRunbookAnchorOverride(t *testing.T) {
+ rdb := newTestRedis(t)
+ ts := newTGServer(t)
+ n := newNotifier(t, ts, rdb)
+
+ e := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeFault, "node-anch", nil)
+ e.RunbookAnchor = "#custom-anchor"
+
+ if err := n.Notify(context.Background(), e); err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+
+ body := ts.parsedBody(t)
+ if !strings.Contains(body["text"], "#custom-anchor") {
+ t.Errorf("expected #custom-anchor in message:\n%s", body["text"])
+ }
+}
+
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// Helpers
+// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// capturingNotifier is a Notifier that calls fn on each Notify.
+type capturingNotifier struct {
+ fn func(alert.Event)
+}
+
+func (c *capturingNotifier) Notify(_ context.Context, e alert.Event) error {
+ c.fn(e)
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/alert/runbook_test.go b/server/internal/alert/runbook_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07a8647
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/internal/alert/runbook_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package alert_test
+
+import (
+ "os"
+ "strings"
+ "testing"
+
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
+)
+
+// allEventTypes lists every EventType constant for completeness checks.
+var allEventTypes = []alert.EventType{
+ alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed,
+ alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed,
+ alert.EventTypeWatermarkLow,
+ alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped,
+ alert.EventTypeProbeAgentLost,
+ alert.EventTypeHeartbeatMissing,
+ alert.EventTypeFault,
+}
+
+// expectedAnchors maps each EventType to the expected in the runbook.
+var expectedAnchors = map[alert.EventType]string{
+ alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed: "block-confirmed",
+ alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed: "replenish-failed",
+ alert.EventTypeWatermarkLow: "watermark-low",
+ alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped: "breaker-tripped",
+ alert.EventTypeProbeAgentLost: "probe-agent-lost",
+ alert.EventTypeHeartbeatMissing: "heartbeat-missing",
+ alert.EventTypeFault: "node-fault",
+}
+
+// TestRunbookAnchorsInCode verifies that every EventType produces an Event
+// whose RunbookAnchor matches the expected anchor.
+func TestRunbookAnchorsInCode(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, et := range allEventTypes {
+ e := alert.NewEvent(et, "node-x", nil)
+ wantAnchor := "#" + expectedAnchors[et]
+ if e.RunbookAnchor != wantAnchor {
+ t.Errorf("EventType %q: RunbookAnchor = %q; want %q",
+ et, e.RunbookAnchor, wantAnchor)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// TestRunbookFileContainsAllAnchors verifies that docs/runbook-scheduler.md
+// contains an tag for every event type.
+//
+// The test is skipped when the file does not exist yet (so it never blocks CI
+// while the runbook is being drafted) and fails once the file is present but
+// an anchor is missing.
+func TestRunbookFileContainsAllAnchors(t *testing.T) {
+ // Navigate up from server/internal/alert to the repo root, then to docs/.
+ // Go test sets cwd to the package directory (server/internal/alert/),
+ // so three levels up reaches the worktree root (where docs/ lives).
+ runbookPath := "../../../docs/runbook-scheduler.md"
+
+ data, err := os.ReadFile(runbookPath)
+ if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+ t.Skip("docs/runbook-scheduler.md not found; skipping anchor check")
+ }
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("read runbook: %v", err)
+ }
+ content := string(data)
+
+ for et, anchor := range expectedAnchors {
+ tag := `id="` + anchor + `"`
+ if !strings.Contains(content, tag) {
+ t.Errorf("runbook missing anchor for EventType %q: expected ", et, tag)
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine.go b/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine.go
index d8a98d3..e095031 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine.go
@@ -9,32 +9,14 @@ import (
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/idgen"
)
-// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-// Notifier — 15G interface stub
-// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-// Notifier is the 15G event sink for fault notifications.
-// The real implementation (15G) sends a Telegram/alerting message; the stub
-// below writes to the structured logger and is used until 15G is ready.
-type Notifier interface {
- NotifyFault(ctx context.Context, nodeID, reason string) error
-}
-
-// LogNotifier is a Notifier stub that logs via slog.
-// It is used when no real Notifier is wired up.
-type LogNotifier struct{}
-
-// NotifyFault implements Notifier.
-func (LogNotifier) NotifyFault(_ context.Context, nodeID, reason string) error {
- slog.Warn("node fault detected — manual review required",
- "node_id", nodeID,
- "reason", reason,
- )
- return nil
-}
+// Notifier is the 15G alert outlet used by the detection engine.
+// It is satisfied by alert.Notifier (the real TG implementation) and by
+// alert.LogNotifier (the fallback / development stub).
+type Notifier = alert.Notifier
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// Redis key constants
@@ -91,7 +73,7 @@ func NewEngine(
cfg = &d
}
if notifier == nil {
- notifier = LogNotifier{}
+ notifier = alert.LogNotifier{}
}
return &Engine{
probeStore: probeStore,
@@ -150,8 +132,11 @@ func (e *Engine) processNode(ctx context.Context, node NodeInfo) error {
// Streaks are left unchanged so that when the node recovers the engine
// resumes from its current position rather than re-triggering immediately.
if isFault(sig) {
- reason := fmt.Sprintf("domestic_fail_isps=%d overseas_ok=false", sig.DomesticFailISPs)
- if notifyErr := e.notifier.NotifyFault(ctx, node.ID, reason); notifyErr != nil {
+ ev := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeFault, node.ID, map[string]string{
+ "domestic_fail_isps": fmt.Sprintf("%d", sig.DomesticFailISPs),
+ "overseas_ok": "false",
+ })
+ if notifyErr := e.notifier.Notify(ctx, ev); notifyErr != nil {
slog.Error("detect: notify fault", "node_id", node.ID, "error", notifyErr)
}
return nil // do not persist streak changes
@@ -254,6 +239,14 @@ func (e *Engine) processSuspect(ctx context.Context, node NodeInfo, sig NodeSign
return e.streaks.Save(ctx, node.ID, sk)
}
+ // Emit 判封确认 alert (15G exit channel).
+ confirmedEv := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeBlockConfirmed, node.ID, map[string]string{
+ "suspect_streak": fmt.Sprintf("%d", sk.SuspectStreak),
+ })
+ if notifyErr := e.notifier.Notify(ctx, confirmedEv); notifyErr != nil {
+ slog.Error("detect: notify block confirmed", "node_id", node.ID, "error", notifyErr)
+ }
+
// Immediately mark down — skip draining per lifecycle policy.
downDetail := map[string]any{
"from": "blocked_confirmed",
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine_test.go b/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine_test.go
index c0decc1..69af7d6 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine_test.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/detect/engine_test.go
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
"github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/detect"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/probe"
)
@@ -29,16 +30,26 @@ func (m *mockSnapshotter) SnapshotsByNode(_ context.Context, nodeID string) (map
return nil, nil
}
-// recordingNotifier records NotifyFault calls for assertion.
+// recordingNotifier records Notify calls for assertion.
type recordingNotifier struct {
- calls []string // nodeID values
+ events []alert.Event
}
-func (r *recordingNotifier) NotifyFault(_ context.Context, nodeID, _ string) error {
- r.calls = append(r.calls, nodeID)
+func (r *recordingNotifier) Notify(_ context.Context, e alert.Event) error {
+ r.events = append(r.events, e)
return nil
}
+// hasFaultEvent returns true if any recorded event has type EventTypeFault.
+func (r *recordingNotifier) hasFaultEvent() bool {
+ for _, e := range r.events {
+ if e.Type == alert.EventTypeFault {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+ return false
+}
+
// newTestRedis creates an in-process Redis (miniredis) and returns a connected
// client plus a cleanup function. Tests must call cleanup() at the end.
func newTestRedis(t *testing.T) (*redis.Client, *miniredis.Miniredis) {
@@ -345,11 +356,11 @@ func TestRules(t *testing.T) {
}
// Verify fault notification.
- if tc.wantFaultNotified && len(notifier.calls) == 0 {
- t.Error("expected NotifyFault to be called, but it was not")
+ if tc.wantFaultNotified && !notifier.hasFaultEvent() {
+ t.Error("expected fault Notify event to be recorded, but it was not")
}
- if !tc.wantFaultNotified && len(notifier.calls) > 0 {
- t.Errorf("unexpected NotifyFault calls: %v", notifier.calls)
+ if !tc.wantFaultNotified && notifier.hasFaultEvent() {
+ t.Errorf("unexpected fault Notify events: %v", notifier.events)
}
})
}
@@ -594,8 +605,8 @@ func TestFaultNoTransitionNoStreak(t *testing.T) {
if events := lc.Events(); len(events) != 0 {
t.Errorf("unexpected events: %v", events)
}
- if len(notifier.calls) == 0 {
- t.Error("expected NotifyFault to be called at least once")
+ if !notifier.hasFaultEvent() {
+ t.Error("expected fault Notify event to be recorded at least once")
}
}
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/deps.go b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/deps.go
index 2dba0cb..933b903 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/deps.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/deps.go
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ package orchestrate
import (
"context"
- "log/slog"
"time"
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/probe"
)
@@ -164,25 +164,17 @@ func (StubBreaker) Allow(_, _ string) bool { return true }
func (StubBreaker) Record(_, _ string) {}
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-// Notifier (15G stub)
+// Notifier (15G)
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-// Notifier is the 15G alerting interface.
-type Notifier interface {
- NotifyFault(ctx context.Context, nodeID, reason string) error
-}
+// Notifier is the 15G unified alert outlet used by the orchestrator.
+// It is satisfied by alert.Notifier (TG implementation) and alert.LogNotifier
+// (fallback / development stub).
+type Notifier = alert.Notifier
-// LogNotifier logs faults via slog. Used when no real notifier is wired.
-type LogNotifier struct{}
-
-// NotifyFault implements Notifier.
-func (LogNotifier) NotifyFault(_ context.Context, nodeID, reason string) error {
- slog.Warn("orchestrate: replacement failed — manual review required",
- "node_id", nodeID,
- "reason", reason,
- )
- return nil
-}
+// LogNotifier is re-exported for callers that need a no-op Notifier without
+// importing the alert package directly.
+type LogNotifier = alert.LogNotifier
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// Clock (for testability)
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer.go b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer.go
index ff97352..ed0c3c3 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/probe"
)
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ func NewReplacer(cfg Config) *Replacer {
cfg.Breaker = StubBreaker{}
}
if cfg.Notifier == nil {
- cfg.Notifier = LogNotifier{}
+ cfg.Notifier = alert.LogNotifier{}
}
if cfg.Clock == nil {
cfg.Clock = RealClock{}
@@ -237,11 +238,21 @@ func (r *Replacer) stepPending(ctx context.Context, uuid string, rec *ReplaceRec
if !r.breaker.Allow(nodeInfo.Tier, nodeInfo.Region) {
slog.Info("orchestrate: breaker blocked replacement",
"uuid", uuid, "tier", nodeInfo.Tier, "region", nodeInfo.Region)
+ // Emit 熔断触发 alert (15G exit channel).
+ ev := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeBreakerTripped, rec.OldNode, map[string]string{
+ "tier": nodeInfo.Tier,
+ "region": nodeInfo.Region,
+ "replacement_uuid": uuid,
+ })
+ ev.Pool = nodeInfo.Tier + "/" + nodeInfo.Region
+ if notifyErr := r.notifier.Notify(ctx, ev); notifyErr != nil {
+ slog.Error("orchestrate: notify breaker tripped", "uuid", uuid, "error", notifyErr)
+ }
return nil // stay pending; retry next Tick
}
// Watermark / quota check — stub (always passes).
- // TODO(15F): implement real capacity-quota guard here.
+ // TODO(15F): emit EventTypeWatermarkLow when real capacity guard is wired.
rec.Phase = PhaseCreating
rec.PhaseStartedAt = r.clock.Now()
@@ -371,9 +382,14 @@ func (r *Replacer) failProbeAttempt(ctx context.Context, uuid string, rec *Repla
_ = r.rdb.SRem(ctx, replaceIndexKey, uuid).Err()
_ = r.rdb.Expire(ctx, replaceKeyPrefix+uuid, replaceTTL).Err()
- alertReason := fmt.Sprintf("probing failed after %d attempts: %s", rec.Attempts, reason)
- if notifyErr := r.notifier.NotifyFault(ctx, rec.OldNode, alertReason); notifyErr != nil {
- slog.Error("orchestrate: notify fault", "uuid", uuid, "error", notifyErr)
+ // Emit 补新连续失败≥3 alert (15G exit channel).
+ ev := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed, rec.OldNode, map[string]string{
+ "attempts": fmt.Sprintf("%d", rec.Attempts),
+ "last_reason": reason,
+ "replacement_uuid": uuid,
+ })
+ if notifyErr := r.notifier.Notify(ctx, ev); notifyErr != nil {
+ slog.Error("orchestrate: notify replenish failed", "uuid", uuid, "error", notifyErr)
}
slog.Error("orchestrate: replacement permanently failed — manual review required",
"uuid", uuid, "old_node", rec.OldNode, "attempts", rec.Attempts)
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer_test.go b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer_test.go
index 7fcaf4d..25ab112 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer_test.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate/replacer_test.go
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
"github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/orchestrate"
"github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/scheduler/probe"
)
@@ -267,21 +268,35 @@ func passingSnapshots() map[string]probe.ProbeSnapshot {
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
type mockNotifier struct {
- mu sync.Mutex
- calls []string
+ mu sync.Mutex
+ events []alert.Event
}
-func (n *mockNotifier) NotifyFault(_ context.Context, nodeID, _ string) error {
+func (n *mockNotifier) Notify(_ context.Context, e alert.Event) error {
n.mu.Lock()
defer n.mu.Unlock()
- n.calls = append(n.calls, nodeID)
+ n.events = append(n.events, e)
return nil
}
+// count returns the number of Notify calls received.
func (n *mockNotifier) count() int {
n.mu.Lock()
defer n.mu.Unlock()
- return len(n.calls)
+ return len(n.events)
+}
+
+// countByType returns the number of Notify calls with the given EventType.
+func (n *mockNotifier) countByType(t alert.EventType) int {
+ n.mu.Lock()
+ defer n.mu.Unlock()
+ c := 0
+ for _, e := range n.events {
+ if e.Type == t {
+ c++
+ }
+ }
+ return c
}
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -557,9 +572,9 @@ func TestProbeFailMaxAttempts(t *testing.T) {
}
}
- // NotifyFault must be called exactly once.
- if n := h.notifier.count(); n != 1 {
- t.Errorf("NotifyFault calls = %d; want 1", n)
+ // Notify(EventTypeReplenishFailed) must be called exactly once.
+ if n := h.notifier.countByType(alert.EventTypeReplenishFailed); n != 1 {
+ t.Errorf("Notify(ReplenishFailed) calls = %d; want 1", n)
}
// Record must be in failed phase.
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/probe/prober_agent.go b/server/internal/scheduler/probe/prober_agent.go
index c0079b2..d09aa5a 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/probe/prober_agent.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/probe/prober_agent.go
@@ -34,9 +34,12 @@ import (
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"sort"
+ "strconv"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
+
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -113,6 +116,11 @@ var aliyunISP = []struct {
// Overridable in tests via AliyunSyntheticAgent.baseURL.
const aliyunEndpoint = "https://cloudmonitor.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/"
+// probeAgentLostThreshold is the number of consecutive per-ISP API failures
+// that must accumulate before an EventTypeProbeAgentLost alert is emitted.
+// This mirrors the "连续失败≥3" policy documented in the package comments.
+const probeAgentLostThreshold = 3
+
// AliyunSyntheticAgentConfig holds configuration for AliyunSyntheticAgent.
// The AccessKeyID and AccessKeySecret must belong to a RAM sub-account with
// minimal permissions (cloudmonitor:CreateSiteMonitor +
@@ -158,6 +166,16 @@ type AliyunSyntheticAgent struct {
baseURL string // overridable in tests
failCount atomic.Int64
logger *slog.Logger
+ // notifier is the 15G exit channel for EventTypeProbeAgentLost events.
+ // Nil means no alerting (development / test with no TG configured).
+ notifier alert.Notifier
+}
+
+// SetNotifier injects the 15G alert outlet into the agent.
+// When not set, no EventTypeProbeAgentLost alerts are emitted (dev/test mode).
+// Call before RunOnce / Probe.
+func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) SetNotifier(n alert.Notifier) {
+ a.notifier = n
}
// NewAliyunSyntheticAgent creates an AliyunSyntheticAgent.
@@ -255,6 +273,9 @@ func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) RunOnce(ctx context.Context, targets []ProbeTarge
//
// On any API or polling error the ISP vantage is skipped (no result returned,
// no Redis write) per the degradation contract.
+//
+// When consecutive per-ISP API failures reach probeAgentLostThreshold the
+// 探针失联 (EventTypeProbeAgentLost) alert is emitted via the injected Notifier.
func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) Probe(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget) ([]VantageResult, error) {
var out []VantageResult
for _, isp := range aliyunISP {
@@ -264,6 +285,17 @@ func (a *AliyunSyntheticAgent) Probe(ctx context.Context, target ProbeTarget) ([
a.logger.Warn("prober_agent: ISP probe failed (degraded, no data written)",
"node", target.NodeID, "isp", isp.name, "error", err,
"consecutive_failures", cnt)
+ // Emit 探针失联 alert when threshold is crossed (15G exit channel).
+ if cnt >= probeAgentLostThreshold && a.notifier != nil {
+ ev := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeProbeAgentLost, "aliyun-synthetic", map[string]string{
+ "consecutive_failures": strconv.FormatInt(cnt, 10),
+ "last_isp": isp.name,
+ "last_node": target.NodeID,
+ })
+ if notifyErr := a.notifier.Notify(ctx, ev); notifyErr != nil {
+ a.logger.Warn("prober_agent: notify probe agent lost", "error", notifyErr)
+ }
+ }
// Degradation: skip this vantage this cycle.
continue
}
diff --git a/server/internal/scheduler/probe/store.go b/server/internal/scheduler/probe/store.go
index 018a26b..626e5fb 100644
--- a/server/internal/scheduler/probe/store.go
+++ b/server/internal/scheduler/probe/store.go
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import (
"time"
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
+
+ "github.com/wangjia/pangolin/server/internal/alert"
)
// Redis TTL constants for the probe subsystem.
@@ -210,3 +212,50 @@ func (s *Store) AliveProbes(ctx context.Context) ([]string, error) {
}
return ids, nil
}
+
+// CheckHeartbeats scans all known probe heartbeat keys and fires an
+// EventTypeHeartbeatMissing alert via notifier for every probe whose last
+// heartbeat timestamp is older than threshold.
+//
+// This is called by 15H (DetectLoop / assembly) on a periodic basis.
+// Missing-key semantics apply: a key that expired (TTL elapsed) is not seen
+// at all — only keys that exist but carry a stale timestamp are reported.
+//
+// threshold should be ≥90 s per the operational SLO.
+func (s *Store) CheckHeartbeats(ctx context.Context, threshold time.Duration, notifier alert.Notifier) error {
+ now := time.Now().Unix()
+ cutoff := now - int64(threshold.Seconds())
+
+ var scanErr error
+ iter := s.rdb.Scan(ctx, 0, "probe:hb:*", 0).Iterator()
+ for iter.Next(ctx) {
+ k := iter.Val()
+ probeID := strings.TrimPrefix(k, "probe:hb:")
+
+ val, err := s.rdb.Get(ctx, k).Result()
+ if err != nil {
+ // Key may have expired between SCAN and GET; skip.
+ continue
+ }
+ ts, err := strconv.ParseInt(val, 10, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ continue // corrupt value; ignore
+ }
+ if ts < cutoff {
+ // Heartbeat is stale: emit alert.
+ staleSecs := now - ts
+ ev := alert.NewEvent(alert.EventTypeHeartbeatMissing, probeID, map[string]string{
+ "stale_seconds": strconv.FormatInt(staleSecs, 10),
+ "threshold_s": strconv.FormatInt(int64(threshold.Seconds()), 10),
+ })
+ if notifyErr := notifier.Notify(ctx, ev); notifyErr != nil {
+ // Log but continue checking other probes.
+ scanErr = fmt.Errorf("probe: notify heartbeat missing for %s: %w", probeID, notifyErr)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if err := iter.Err(); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("probe: scan heartbeats: %w", err)
+ }
+ return scanErr
+}